Specimen Requirements

Title

Amiodarone (Cordarone)

Specimen Requirement

Collect red top, centrifuge within 2 hours of collection, transfer 1.0 mL serum to a screw top plastic vial, indicate sample type on tube and send.

Methodology

High Performance Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Stability

Room temp: 48 hours, Refrigerated: 7 days, Frozen: 14 days

Reference Range

The reference range is determined by the performing laboratory and will show on the report.

Turnaround

2-3 days performed Monday, Wednesday, Friday

Clinical Use

Test includes: Amiodarone and Desethylamiodarone

Amiodarone is a class III antiarrhythmic agent approved for the treatment of life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmias. Because of potential toxicity the serum level of this drug should be monitored. Its major elimination is by hepatic excretion. Negligible renal excretion occurs. Use of the drug is restricted because of its many side effects, including pulmonary fibrosis, neuromuscular weakness, exacerbation of congestive heart failure, tremor, thyroid dysfunction, and interaction with other drugs. Potassium or magnesium deficiency should be corrected. AST and ALT should be monitored.

Test Code

AMIO